{"id":24920,"date":"2024-03-17T03:01:51","date_gmt":"2024-03-17T08:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/?p=24920"},"modified":"2024-03-17T03:01:56","modified_gmt":"2024-03-17T08:01:56","slug":"how-texas-plans-to-arrest-migrants-for-illegal-entry-would-work-if-allowed-to-take-effect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/?p=24920","title":{"rendered":"How Texas\u2019 plans to arrest migrants for illegal entry would work if allowed to take effect"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">McALLEN, Texas (AP) \u2014 Texas\u2019 plan to arrest migrants who cross the U.S.-Mexico border illegally is on hold while the Supreme Court&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/texas-immigration-law-sb4-7b74b6637dd39320dfdb447a189e745f\">considers a challenge<\/a>&nbsp;to Republican Gov. Greg Abbott\u2019s latest move over immigration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The nation\u2019s highest court put&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/immigration-texas-border-8c86bc6c20a7c30d6127b2413b8688fc\">the law<\/a>&nbsp;on pause over a lawsuit led by the Justice Department, which argues that Texas is overstepping the federal government\u2019s immigration authority. Under the law, any police officer in Texas could arrest migrants for illegal entry and a judge could order them to leave the U.S.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/texas-immigration-law-sb4-7b74b6637dd39320dfdb447a189e745f\">Justice Samuel Alito<\/a>&nbsp;has ordered a stay until Monday at 5 p.m. EDT, when the law could potentially take effect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">A federal judge in Texas had blocked the law in a sweeping rejection\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/texas-migrant-arrests-court-ruling-3bcded91620cbd9686575caa6bcac203\">last month<\/a>, calling it a violation of the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution. Texas swiftly appealed the ruling and argued that it has a right to take action over what Abbott has described as an \u201cinvasion\u201d of migrants on the border.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The law Abbott signed in December allows&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/texas-immigration-migrants-arrest-explainer-306f644e8bb95333b078ed3923adacf0\">any Texas law enforcement officer<\/a>&nbsp;to arrest people suspected of entering the country illegally. Once in custody, migrants could either agree to a Texas judge\u2019s order to leave the U.S. or be prosecuted on misdemeanor charges of illegal entry. Migrants who don\u2019t leave could face arrest again under more serious felony charges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Arresting officers must have probable cause, which could include witnessing the illegal entry themselves or seeing it on video.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The law cannot be enforced against people lawfully present in the U.S., including those who were granted asylum or who are enrolled in the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/california-los-angeles-united-states-immigration-deferred-action-for-childhood-arrivals-program-91c885ea7c2b59dd327d0cdbe76b7cdb\">Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Critics, including Mexico President Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador, have said the law could lead to racial profiling and family separation. American Civil Liberties Union affiliates in Texas and some neighboring states issued a travel advisory warning of a possible threat to civil and constitutional rights when passing through Texas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Abbott has rejected concerns over profiling. While signing the bill, he said troopers and National Guard members at the border can see migrants crossing illegally \u201cwith their own eyes.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The law can be enforced in any of Texas\u2019 254 counties, including those hundreds of miles from the border.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">But Republican state Rep. David Spiller, the author of the law, has said he expects the vast majority of arrests will occur within 50 miles (80 kilometers) of the U.S.-Mexico border. Texas\u2019 state police chief has expressed similar expectations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Some places are off-limits. Arrests cannot be made in public and private schools; places of worship; or hospitals and other health care facilities, including those where sexual assault forensic examinations are conducted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Under the law, migrants ordered to leave would be sent to ports of entry along the U.S.-Mexico border, even if they are not Mexican citizens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Amrutha Jindal, executive director at Lone Star Defenders Office, said her organization expects the law will be enforced in border counties. Her office already represents migrants who have been arrested since 2021 under a more limited Texas operation that\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/texas-immigration-law-border-b0100138a88a0d034ae8e68787ef41b7\">has charged thousands of migrants<\/a>\u00a0with trespassing on private property.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The Justice Department, legal experts and immigrant rights groups have said the measure is a clear conflict with the U.S. government\u2019s authority to regulate immigration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">U.S. District Judge David Ezra, an appointee of former President Ronald Reagan, agreed in a 114-page order. He added that the law could hamper U.S. foreign relations and treaty obligations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Opponents have called the measure the most dramatic attempt by a state to police immigration since a 2010 Arizona law \u2014 denounced by critics as the \u201cShow Me Your Papers\u201d bill \u2014 that was largely struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court. Ezra cited the Supreme Court\u2019s 2012 Arizona ruling in his decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Texas has argued that the law mirrors federal law instead of conflicting with it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Arrests for illegal crossings along the southern border&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/immigration-border-security-migrants-homeland-security-1c6e9f612dff721191c0254f980947a5\">fell by half in January<\/a>&nbsp;from record highs in December. Border Patrol officials attributed the shift to seasonal declines and heightened enforcement by the U.S. and its allies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Tensions remain between Texas and the Biden administration, though. In the border city of Eagle Pass, Texas, National Guard members&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/abbott-biden-border-convoy-eagle-pass-f26d91bdef9802570c5aa9752598622f\">have prevented Border Patrol agents<\/a>&nbsp;from accessing a riverfront park.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Other&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/border-texas-migrants-eagle-pass-39fbdd2b4ca92ddac68b58c6263b8617\">Republican governors<\/a>&nbsp;have expressed support for Abbott, who has said the federal government is not doing enough to enforce immigration laws. Other measures implemented by Texas include a floating barrier in the Rio Grande and razor wire along the border.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/immigration-texas-2edc0f202156bf792cd531e814bbf2f5\">apnews<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>McALLEN, Texas (AP) \u2014 Texas\u2019 plan to arrest migrants who cross the U.S.-Mexico border illegally is on hold while the Supreme Court&nbsp;considers a challenge&nbsp;to Republican Gov. Greg Abbott\u2019s latest move over immigration. The nation\u2019s highest court put&nbsp;the law&nbsp;on pause over a lawsuit led by the Justice Department, which argues that Texas is overstepping the federal [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":24921,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[27232,3655,3252,2079,1298],"class_list":["post-24920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-allowed-to-take-effect","tag-arrests","tag-illegal-immigration","tag-plan","tag-texas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24920"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24922,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24920\/revisions\/24922"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}