{"id":23977,"date":"2024-02-20T04:15:21","date_gmt":"2024-02-20T10:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/?p=23977"},"modified":"2024-02-20T04:15:27","modified_gmt":"2024-02-20T10:15:27","slug":"attendees-of-1-in-4-higher-education-programs-earn-less-than-high-school-grads-study-finds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/?p=23977","title":{"rendered":"Attendees of 1 in 4 higher education programs earn less than high school grads, study finds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Americans are increasingly skeptical of the value of a post-secondary education at a time when college attendance costs are soaring. In some cases, those doubts may be justified, according to a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theheagroup.com\/blog\/ensuring-a-living-wage-through-higher-education\"><u>new analysis<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;of earnings data from almost 4,000 colleges and other higher education programs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">A decade after enrolling, attendees of 1 in 4 higher education programs are earning less than the median annual income of $32,000 for high school graduates, according to The HEA Group, which analyzed data from the Department of Education to track the earnings outcomes of about five million students.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">About 8% of institutions show their students&#8217; median income a decade after enrolling is less than $22,000 a year, or about 150% of the federal poverty line \u2014 low enough to qualify for some public assistance programs, The HEA Group found.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">To be sure, the majority of colleges are producing graduates who outearn people with only high school degrees, and economic research points to a well-documented&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w31373\"><u>wage premium<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;for college grads that only grows over time. But the findings may help explain the growing pessimism among Americans about whether a college degree justifies taking on student debt, which currently tops&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/educationdata.org\/average-student-loan-debt\"><u>$37,000 per borrower<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">&#8220;The main reason why students go to college is for greater employability and for a financially secure future,&#8221; Michael Michael Itzkowitz, the former director of the Department of Education&#8217;s College Scorecard and the founder of The HEA Group, told CBS MoneyWatch.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">He added, &#8220;As you think about the student debt problem, this raises questions. Are colleges providing enough of a value to allow students to earn a decent living and pay down their student loans after they attend?&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">About 56% of Americans now believe that earning a four-year college degree isn&#8217;t worth the cost, compared with 40% a decade ago, according to a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/americans-are-losing-faith-in-college-education-wsj-norc-poll-finds-3a836ce1\"><u>poll<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;last year from the Wall Street Journal and NORC at the University of Chicago.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">In addition to the soaring cost of college, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/nces.ed.gov\/fastfacts\/display.asp?id=40\"><u>64% graduation rate<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;at colleges granting 4-year degrees means some students are leaving in debt but without a degree hindering them from enjoying the college wage premium. The HEA Group&#8217;s income data covers all higher education attendees, including both those who graduated and those who dropped out.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Dropouts are &#8220;three times as likely to default on their student loans as other students,&#8221; Itzkowitz said. &#8220;It&#8217;s often because they haven&#8217;t earned their credentials, yet they have taken on debt, which becomes unmanageable.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Where post-secondary degrees may not pay off<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Many of the colleges with post-secondary programs whose attendees earn less than high school grads are for-profit institutions or trade schools offering certificates in cosmetology and other vocational programs. Some are also community colleges, religious institutions and arts programs offering bachelor&#8217;s degrees.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">&#8220;What we can see is that many of them are short-term, often times for-profit institutions that show the majority of their students earning less than at the typical high school student,&#8221; Itzkowitz said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Certificate programs are an important avenue for students to obtain a post-secondary degree, and in the right circumstances can lead to higher earnings, he added. &#8220;They allow students to pay only one year of tuition to gain a skill and enter the workforce immediately,&#8221; he said, &#8220;but they are often the riskiest programs in the U.S.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The lowest-earning institution is Searcy Beauty College in Searcy, Arkansas, whose attendees earn median income of about $11,300 per year a decade after enrolling, compared with median annual pay of $32,000 for high school grads, the HEA analysis found. The school&#8217;s cosmetology course costs $16,000, its website shows. Searcy Beauty College didn&#8217;t immediately return a request for comment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The colleges that pay off<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">To be sure, attendees of about 2,800 U.S. colleges and other post-secondary institutions earn more than high school grads, the analysis found. But some grads may come out only slightly ahead, with attendees of about 90 institutions earning between $32,000 to $33,000 annually a decade after enrollment \u2014 just a hair higher than the $32,000 median income for high school grads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Examining earnings data for a program&#8217;s attendees, as well as graduation rates, can help inform students and their parents about whether a degree will pay off long-term, Itzkowitz said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">And many public state universities and colleges provide excellent value, helping to juice their graduates&#8217; incomes at an affordable price. Take Baruch College of the City University of New York (CUNY), a public institution. Its grads earn about $71,000 per year a decade after they attend \u2014 on the same order as well-regarded private colleges such as Scripps College and Wesleyan, the study found.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Baruch&#8217;s annual&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cuny.edu\/financial-aid\/tuition-and-college-costs\/\"><u>tuition cost<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;is about $5,000 annually, compared with about $62,000 a year for&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.scrippscollege.edu\/offices\/offices-and-services\/business-affairs-and-treasurers-office\/student-accounts\/tuition-fees\"><u>tuition at Scripps<\/u><\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">At the top end of the spectrum, Ivy League colleges and other highly ranked schools produce the best incomes for their attendees, the study found. Attendees of Samuel Merritt University, a health care-focused institution, have the highest incomes, at $129,442 a decade later, while STEM-focused MIT is close behind with $124,213 in median annual earnings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">University of Pennsylvania&#8217;s attendees are the highest paid of the Ivy League, at $112,761 a decade later, the study found. But Itzkowitz noted that the Ivy League colleges are so exclusive that they educate just a &#8220;small sliver&#8221; of America&#8217;s students.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">&#8220;There are so many colleges beyond the Ivy Leagues that provide good outcomes for their graduates at affordable prices,&#8221; he noted. &#8220;The larger public colleges across the U.S. enroll the vast majority of students and provide good outcomes at an affordable cost.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/college-where-graduates-earn-less-than-high-school-grads\/\">Cbsnews<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Americans are increasingly skeptical of the value of a post-secondary education at a time when college attendance costs are soaring. In some cases, those doubts may be justified, according to a&nbsp;new analysis&nbsp;of earnings data from almost 4,000 colleges and other higher education programs. A decade after enrolling, attendees of 1 in 4 higher education programs [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":23978,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5781],"tags":[1824,9699,26735,26734,8860,22606],"class_list":["post-23977","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","tag-college","tag-higher-education","tag-higher-education-programs","tag-public-assistance-programs","tag-soaring-costs","tag-value"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23977","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23977"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23977\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23979,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23977\/revisions\/23979"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/23978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}