{"id":20713,"date":"2023-11-27T03:05:26","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T09:05:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/?p=20713"},"modified":"2023-11-27T03:05:32","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T09:05:32","slug":"regulators-and-law-enforcement-crack-down-on-cryptos-bad-actors-congress-has-yet-to-take-action","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/?p=20713","title":{"rendered":"Regulators and law enforcement crack down on crypto\u2019s bad actors. Congress has yet to take action"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON (AP) \u2014 While the scandals in the cryptocurrency industry seem to never end, Washington policymakers appear to have little interest in pushing through legislation to codify the structure of the industry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">The latest shoe to drop is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/cryptocurrency-exchange-binance-justice-department-settlement-sec-8314e9697b98cfe3a9827c78e5720914\"><u>Binance\u2019s multibillion dollar settlement<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;with U.S. authorities and the resignation of its CEO this week. Before that came the conviction of FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried for stealing billions from customers and the implosion of smaller crypto companies that cost investors large sums of money.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">When cryptocurrencies collapsed and a number of companies failed last year, Congress&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/cryptocurrency-technology-politics-sports-business-1cc246808911cc408186952d53db22ef\"><u>considered multiple approaches<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;for how to regulate the industry in the future. However, most of those efforts have gone nowhere, especially in this chaotic year that has been dominated by geopolitical tensions, inflation and the upcoming 2024 election.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In fact, the appetite for new rules seems more diminished than ever.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a><\/a>U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said Tuesday that existing regulations already apply to cryptocurrency at a news conference announcing the $4 billion settlement with Binance: \u201cI think today\u2019s actions show that we are serious about enforcing strong regulations that are already in place to make sure that illegal transactions are not fostered by cryptocurrency entities,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a><\/a>\u201cIn cases like this, where there are violations of a truly egregious nature,\u201d she said \u201cof course we want to make sure our tools stay up to date and are adjusted so that we can address emerging threats. We believe we have strong tools and we have been increasingly deploying them to counter this type of abuse.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">And a group of more than&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.warren.senate.gov\/oversight\/letters\/warren-marshall-casten-100-lawmakers-ask-biden-administration-to-address-crypto-financed-terrorism-after-reports-of-hamas-raising-millions-in-crypto-to-fund-operations\"><u>100 mostly Democratic lawmakers<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;in October said the responsibility for preventing the use of crypto to finance terrorism belongs to the White House, calling for the Biden Administration to act.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Changpeng Zhao, the CEO of Binance, pleaded guilty Wednesday to a felony related to his failure to prevent money laundering on the platform. Zhao stepped down and Binance admitted to violations of the Bank Secrecy Act and apparent violations of sanctions programs, including its failure to implement reporting programs for suspicious transactions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">As part of the settlement agreement, the U.S. Treasury said Binance will be subject to five years of monitoring and \u201csignificant compliance undertakings, including to ensure Binance\u2019s complete exit from the United States.\u201d Binance is a Cayman Islands limited liability company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland called the settlement one of the largest corporate penalties in the nation\u2019s history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Now the largest entities in crypto over the past couple of years \u2014 Binance, Coinbase and FTX \u2014 are either in severe legal trouble, under investigation or have collapsed altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Without Congress, federal regulators like the Securities and Exchange Commission have stepped in to take their own enforcement actions against the industry, including the filing of lawsuits against Coinbase and Binance and Kraken, three of the biggest cryptocurrency exchanges.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sec.gov\/news\/press-release\/2023-237\"><u>Kraken was charged by the SEC<\/u><\/a>&nbsp;this week with operating its crypto trading platform as an unregistered securities exchange.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Additionally, PayPal received a subpoena from the SEC related to its PayPal USD stablecoin, the company said in a filing with securities regulators this month. The firm says its cooperating with authorities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Some members of Congress have opposed the SEC\u2019s actions on crypto, arguing that the SEC needs congressional approval to justify going after bad actors, or that crypto should be regulated more like a commodity, which would be under the jurisdiction of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. One or both of those arguments have been made by legislatures in both political parties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Sens. Debbie Stabenow, D-Mich., and John Boozman, R-Ark., proposed last year to hand over the regulatory authority over cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin and ether to the CFTC. Stabenow and Boozman lead the Senate Agriculture Committee, which has authority over that regulator.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">So while Congress has made proposals it has yet to act. Part of the reluctance to act stems from lawmakers\u2019 inability to coalesce around what crypto is in the first place, and further, the opposition from some powerful members of Congress to crypto altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">One of those members opposed is Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio, chair of the Senate Banking Committee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Brown has been highly skeptical of cryptocurrencies as a concept and he\u2019s been generally reluctant to put Congress\u2019 blessing on them through legislation. He\u2019s held several committee hearings over cryptocurrency issues, ranging from the negative impact on consumers to use of the currencies to fund illicit activities, but has not advanced any legislation out of his committee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cAmericans continue to lose money every day in crypto scams and frauds,\u201d Brown said in a statement after Bankman-Fried was convicted. \u201cWe need to crack down on abuses and can\u2019t let the crypto industry write its own rulebook.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">In the House, a bill that would put regulatory guardrails around stablecoins \u2014 cryptocurrencies that are supposed to be backed by hard assets like the U.S. dollar \u2014 passed out of the House Financial Services Committee this summer. But that bill has gotten zero interest from the White House and the Senate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Consumer advocates are skeptical about the need for new rules, or the usefulness of crypto itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe lawlessness if not criminal activities of crypto will continue and increase until all prosecutors, regulators and elected officials force the industry to act like all other law-abiding people and firms in the financial industry,\u201d said Dennis Kelleher, president of Better Markets, a nonprofit that works to \u201cbuild a more secure financial system for all Americans,\u201d according to its website.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Whereas some analysts say the fraud trials, settlements and criminal charges signal a new era for crypto development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Yiannis Giokas, senior director of digital assets at Moody\u2019s Analytics said the settlement agreement between U.S. Authorities and Binance \u201cmarks the end of an era.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWith digital currencies becoming more mainstream and institutional players entering the space, regulations and enforcement will become stricter to ensure compliance and consumer protection. Yesterday\u2019s development marks the same inflection point that we saw earlier at the intersection of the .com and post-.com eras.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/binance-crypto-ftx-defi-blockchain-969377e746bbd1538ab5cbc988a490e4\">Apnews<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WASHINGTON (AP) \u2014 While the scandals in the cryptocurrency industry seem to never end, Washington policymakers appear to have little interest in pushing through legislation to codify the structure of the industry. The latest shoe to drop is&nbsp;Binance\u2019s multibillion dollar settlement&nbsp;with U.S. authorities and the resignation of its CEO this week. Before that came the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":20714,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1155],"tags":[3494,1232,2236,4318,2792,24544,2605],"class_list":["post-20713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","tag-action","tag-congress","tag-crackdown","tag-cryptocurrencies","tag-law-enforcement","tag-not-yet","tag-regulators"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20713"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20715,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20713\/revisions\/20715"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20714"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ustower.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}